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    Repiglican Roast

    A spirited discussion of public policy and current issues

    Name:
    Location: The mouth of being

    I'm furious about my squandered nation.

    Tuesday, August 14, 2007

    poverty in America (or this great cuntry of ourn)

    The changing face of poverty
    Millions of Americans live in poverty, more families are suffering and hunger is seen growing. (more)

    Hard at work but can't buy food
    While the ranks of the working poor grow in number, should employers step up to stop the trend? (more)

    Labels: ,

    Poverty in America

    Yes, poverty is a reality in America, just as it is for millions of other human beings on the planet. According to the US Census Bureau, 35.9 million people live below the poverty line in America (http://www.census.gov/Press-Release/www/releases/archives/income_wealth/002484.html), including 12.9 million children.

    This is despite abundance of food resources. Almost 100 billion pounds of food is wasted in America each year. 700 million hungry human beings in different parts of the world would have gladly accepted this food.

    Here are some statistics on the nature of poverty and the waste of food and money in America.

    -In 2004, requests for emergency food assistance increased by an average of 14 percent during the year, according to a 27-city study by the United States Conference of Mayors.

    -Also in this study, it was noted that on average, 20 percent of requests for emergency food assistance have gone unmet in 2004.

    -According to the Bread for the World Institute (http://www.bread.org/hungerbasics/domestic.html) 3.5 percent of U.S. households experience hunger. Some people in these households frequently skip meals or eat too little, sometimes going without food for a whole day. 9.6 million people, including 3 million children, live in these homes.

    -America's Second Harvest (http://www.secondharvest.org/), the nation's largest network of food banks, reports that 23.3 million people turned to the agencies they serve in 2001, an increase of over 2 million since 1997. Forty percent were from working families.

    33 million Americans continue to live in households that did not have an adequate supply of food. Nearly one-third of these households contain adults or children who went hungry at some point in 2000.

    U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, March 2002, "Household Food Security in the United States, 2000"

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    2007 federal povert guidelines

    Current Guidelines

    2007 HHS Poverty Guidelines

    Size of
    Family Unit

    48 Contiguous
    States and D.C.

    Alaska

    Hawaii

    1

    $10,210

    $12,770

    $11,750

    2

    13,690

    17,120

    15,750

    3

    17,170

    21,470

    19,750

    4

    20,650

    25,820

    23,750

    5

    24,130

    30,170

    27,750

    6

    27,610

    34,520

    31,750

    7

    31,090

    38,870

    35,750

    8

    34,570

    43,220

    39,750

    For each additional
    person, add


    3,480


    4,350


    4,000

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    Half of America's Large Numbr of Poor Don't get Food Stamps

    [...]

    The study found that a significant number of counties, 13.2 percent, had below-average percentages of low-income people participating in the program, even though they had above-average poverty rates.

    The authors cited many reasons for the disparities, including the stigma of government benefits, eligibility rules and lack of information about the benefits.

    Under the food-stamp program, a family is eligible for aid if its income is 130 percent of the poverty level.

    Nearly all of the states followed a national trend of increasing the number and percentage of low-income people participating in the food-stamp program in recent years. The study said that much of the increase was the result of changes in eligibility rules that took effect in 2002. And since 2004, all states are now using electronic benefits transfer systems, which allow food-stamp beneficiaries to appear to be using debit cards.

    [...]

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